If you could predict death… would you?
May 19, 2008
John Worsdale’s 1825 book Celestial Philosophy or Genethliacal Astronomy is not light reading. Its chief purpose is to demonstrate, via some 30 natal charts and his meticulous calculations, how the time and cause of death may be determined from the birth chart.
A page-turner it is not. For one thing, he’s a bit of a ranter; don’t get him started on all those false, pernicious astrologers whom he deems a discredit to the art. He names names. He digresses, often, and often in mid-delineation. Perusing it, I frequently wished he’d had an editor to steer him back on course from his high-pitched rants.
For another, it’s just sad. Of the charts I reviewed, there are drowned children, ladies dead of consumption, a child who takes a horse’s hoof to the forehead; promises of marriage defeated by death; young men, thinking themselves competent astrologers, who sadly get their own predictions quite wrong.
The astrology itself is detailed, mathematical, and stark. Worsdale has parked some of the critical how-to information in the very final pages of the book, explaining how one determines the Giver of Life and the various killing events. I only just found those pages this afternoon, after jumping around from chart to chart, wondering when he was going to explain this key point. Each chart (which is composed in the older box-style rather than the round chart modern readers are more accustomed to viewing) is accompanied by lists of planetary events, motions, and directions, both in the zodiac and in mundo. The method, if I understand correctly, involves choosing the Giver of Life (Hyleg, Apheta) from several possible candidates based on the conditions presented in the birth chart, then composing and studying these long lists of events to determine when that Giver of Life is sufficiently threatened as to be extinguished.
Worsdale, it is true, often astonishes with his ability to hone in on the most dire time of the individual’s life, and on the cause of death. In one instance, he recounts how a lady came to him with the birth data for a female relative of hers, and asked what sort of adventures this relative might have in her life, whether she would travel, and so forth. He studies the chart and proclaims that the person in question died before the age of six, some 46 years earlier. The querent confirms this, admitting she had come to test him, but that he’d proven his art sufficiently by his reply. (He goes on to request her own birth data, and lets her know she’s got about seven years left, herself. It’s not nice to try to fool John Worsdale.)
Worsdale fixes his eyes on the Creator’s unerring laws; yet he rarely seems to express compassion for the lives lost. Too often he makes statements to the effect of “this prediction was made public a full year before it came to pass, just ask the family.” It made me wish for a few empathetic words. Yes, to shuffle off this mortal coil for the promise of eternal bliss must, in the grand scheme, be a fine trade indeed; but while still in this life, at least, some words of comfort for the grieving survivors must be in order.
That said, astrologers ought to know that this text is out there and not difficult to obtain. No, it is not an astro-cookbook; it requires concentration and real work, and its concepts are foreign to most of us peering in from the 21st century. But it is an interesting answer to those who believe that length of life cannot be determined from a birth chart. It does not, for me, answer whether death should be predicted. I think there’s more than one future blog post waiting to be written on that subject.
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May 19, 2008 at 8:32 pm
Worsdale’s book sounds fascinating–and I’ve noticed a similar attitude (indifference? a defense mechanism? the true ability to see death as just another event?) toward the experience of death and those left behind in others who seem very ‘good’ with it, if you know what I mean. Dr. Kevorkian comes to mind–someone practically oriented to the point of total crassness, particularly with his plan to make forced organ donation part of death in prison!
Have you ever read Richard Houck’s ‘The Astrology of Death’? It has some great material, including much on eclipses as ‘death triggers,’ and on tertiary progressions as timing elements. I’ve even worked out how long I’ll live using the ‘burn rate,’ one of many methods discussed in the book. Since I’m not to the designated point yet, I can’t testify as to how well this works!
Thanks for another great read!
July 4, 2008 at 9:34 pm
Hi Christine,
Nice website. Everything you said about Worsdale’s lack of empathy is true. I read somewhere that he adopted this attitude as a result of ridicule he suffered for being an astrologer. As you said, it’s not nice to chide John Worsdale.
A little history. The book Celestial Philosophy was originally published in 1798 or 1799 and that may have been a compilation of previous articles and booklets. The next edition, the one you reviewed was published somewhere near 1828, the suspected year of Worsdale’s death. I don’t think anyone knows the exact date for sure – sort of a sweet revenge.
Although the book is marcabe, it contains first rate astrology. I seem to recall lone short discussion of a chart where the native was healthy, suffered many of the usual ups and downs of life and died of natural causes at an appropriate age. He practically apologizes for including it.
Worsdale was a practitioner of primary directions. He directed converse and direct, in mundo and in zodiac. He also directed to parallels of declination. He is the only astrologer I’ve ever seen who calculated the part of fortune in mundo supposedly as Ptolemy instructed. He was a highly technically proficient astrologer, but at times he is dense to the point of being incomprehensible (see page 141 – I consulted with people who really know primary directions and they have no idea how he arrived at what he did).
His predictive method, though tedious, is simplicity in itself. He arranged the “hits” of all those directions and transits, too I’m sure in chronological order. Then he would look for time periods where lots of “hits” would occur and then delineate those periods.
He used hyleg and anareta to determine death as well as the above methods. He apparently depended on a piling up of testimonies in order to predict death.
Worsdale also translated Tetrabiblos into English. He was one of the first to do so and perhaps is the first to do it in modern English. He never published it. He did let some astrologers copy it by hand from his copy. In fact Luke Broughton claims to have obtained Worsdale’s translation just that way. Broughton was born about the time Worsdale died so he would have copied with the permission of Worsdale’s son or other family members.
I enjoyed a short correspondence with a descendant of John Worsdale a year or so ago. She was doing genealogy research and had no knowledge of astrology. She was looking for his grave, which we may have narrowed down possibilities for its location. I don’t recall. Sadly, she had no idea what happened to his astrological library. Too bad.
Worsdale is a lot of work, but if anyone is interested in the serious technical side of astrology, and can stand the side trips to vilification, this is the book to go to.
September 12, 2009 at 8:55 pm
[...] person’s viewpoint on this book, Christine N. Davis has recently reviewed this book on her blog, Ask Christine. [...]